In the U.S., it's not legal for someone under age 13 to sign up for an account on Instagram, Facebook, etc. People do it, but it's not legal.
Not quite...
I believe that COPPA is the primary federal law regulating age restrictions for the Internet. It falls under the jurisdiction of the FTC. Technically, any action would likely be taken against the Internet site allowing access to children...
This is correct. But COPPA is really about data privacy, marketing, and profiling. COPPA is the law that draws the 13 yr age rule...companies may not collect data from children (defined as under 13) for the purpose of marketing and profiling, under the assumption that children are easily impressed and manipulated. Of course, I know some adults who could use this protection, too
Because these companies DO collect data, profile, and market to the users, they cover their a**es by saying no one under 13. In reality, well...good luck, unless you're set on isolating your kid in a convent/monastery.
I spent 20 yrs in the emerging technology world. Change is a constant in this world. Keeping up with the apps my kids use is a challenge (both are over 13)--what they used as year ago is old news today, if they even open it anymore. Most of us know about FB, Twitter, IG, Snapchat. There's a ton more--ask.fm, Kik, Oovoo, YikYak, FireChat to start.
Some will say there is no redeeming value to these apps, but I have seen how my kids use them beyond socializing to collaborate on school projects. When your kid is in gym 25-30 hrs/week and school attracts kids from a variety of programs around your metropolitan area (we're 20 miles from school, others easily that far from the opposite direction), I'm glad they have options to get together for group projects after school, besides me spending even more time in the car! Long before gym for my kids and social media, I heard this same issue for friends who went to selective/exclusive schools.