If you do not have what a particular college needs in 9th grade, you are very unlikely to receive a Wave 1 type of offer. To me, Wave 1 offers are the type that go to 8th through young 10th graders and are the ones we think about when we think of verballing. For a Wave 1 offer, you can either be a healthy AAer with great scores, consistent competitions, and 10.00 COLLEGE SVs or a specialist. Specialists generally have a 10.0 vault (above 1/1 yurchenko) and big power, or great lines and many beam/bar skills. Some teams are so large they can get away with specialists, while others are naturally smaller (budgets, admission restraints, coach preference) or accidentally smaller (gymnasts who medical and gymnasts who retire for greener pastures) and need more AAers. Each school is different.
I have seen a massive growth, however, in Wave 2 offers. These are offers that pop up after junior year. Has anyone noticed the huge upswing in de-committing and new signings, including into April of senior year? I think this year around 15-20 gymnasts received brand new offers during their senior year. To be recruited as a late-junior or senior, you need skills, health, and a great body, but it is possible. These Wave 2 athletes are filling spots pulled from Wave 1 athletes (for gymnastics reasons, academic reasons, and health reasons) and due to losses on current teams.
Always respect the power of competing and consistency. College teams compete something like 10 weekends in a row. If your gymnast misses meets (due to illness, injury, school, family conflicts), she will be at a disadvantage. Teams need members they can count on to make lineup and produce. Missing one season due to a significant injury is explainable, but sporadic misses year after year is very impactful on the ability to be recruited.
Most teams want gymnasts minimally capable of 9.8 scores on two events, and many gymnasts even in this category are walk-on candidates. What this means is a full vault, E or triple series on beam (or minimally 2 D with one in combination), E release and E dismount on bars (some will take giant full/double tuck), and E or D combination tumbling on fx (at all times two passes with D). MANY gymnasts make lineups, even at top colleges, without these exact elements, but offers go to gymnasts with these abilities. Plus the gymnasts we know with lesser skills are usually in lineup because they hit, are super clean, and are filling out spots other gymnasts recruited for those events could not fill. These factors are generally unknown in 8th grade -- 5 years before lineups are announced. ;-P You don't necessarily have to have your skills on hard surface in meets (again, depends on the college), but they need to be advanced enough to show clear potential. Meaning, please don't do a full in into a pit on a mat with your head at landing surface and count it as an E. Please also don't count a shootover not to hand as a shootover. These differences are very important to scoring potential in college. NCAA coaches are looking for CLEAN skills that COUNT. What is clean enough and counts enough at JO, is not clean enough or counts enough at NCAA.
The power of relationship and experience is also key. If you love certain schools (you favorites) AND they have an interest in you, please go to their camp. There are probably 5 qualified athletes for every spot on a top 10 NCAA team. There are probably 50 qualified athletes for every spot on a top 30 team. Try to form a positive relationship with teams you would like and let them know about your interest. In most circumstances, sending an email after every meet is not enough. In most circumstances, focusing solely on 5 teams is not enough. Think broadly and work hard at it. You may get nothing in the end, but if you love gymnastics and have a 9.8 on two events, you have to give it all you have until time runs out.