Well stated txgymfan. Our gym's rec program is the USAG developmental program, using levels 1-5. The skills for each level are the same skills that kids compete at those levels, but they do not learn the routines or compete. Kids must demonstrate that they can do each skill to pass the skill and then pass all the skills in each level to move to the next level. Classes are grouped by ages and level for level 1-3, and then mixed ages for level 4-5. The preschool levels are also 1-4. Kids can and do learn the skills in the rec classes. Yes, there is less focus on strength and conditioning and there is not an expectation to do the skills with excellent form (As the majority of 1,000 rec kids per year at our gym are not interested in the details of great form- they just want to learn the skills because it is fun.) For those kids who show a desire to do skills with great form and a desire for strength and conditioning can try out for team at open try outs in the spring starting as early as age 5 and up to any age (although I think 13 is the oldest we have had try out). Usually the majority of kids who try out are placed either on pre-team, or on the Xcel Bronze (or Silver team for older girls) or they may start at L4 team if they already have the skills. My dd did 2 years of rec starting at age 6, and then joined the L4 team at age 8. For the gymnasts that compete Xcel their first year, they may continue to advance in the Xcel levels, compete L4 or L5, or decide that team is not for them. For the girls who try out and do not have either the minimum skills required, maturity, or demonstrated desire, they are recommended to continue rec classes or occasionally are given a "trial" over the summer.