But what is abuse? I think we can all agree that dropping some kid in a spotting belt on the bars for not making a correction is way over the line. But what about the following scenarios?
- Kid does back handsprings with hands turned out. Coach corrects. Kid repeats. Coach corrects. Kid repeats. Coach assigns 20 rope climbs and 200 pushups.
- Kid won't go for beam acro that she's been competing all season. Coach tells kid she's not allowed to work on anything else. Kid still won't go. Coach leaves kid on beam for the next three hours, assigning 20 pushups for every balk on the high beam.
- Coach explains drill. Kid doesn't hear because not listening and does it totally wrong. Coach sends kid down to work with lower level group for the rest of practice after commenting sarcastically that the kid clearly needs more supervision.
- Kid complains of "hot hands." Coach insists on full pbar workout with hanging because there's a meet coming up.
- Kid falls off of beam/horse on a stupid skill that's been in the kid's routine for four years. Coach throws a shoe at kid. Or, if you don't like that idea, what about a foam block?
- Several kids fall on BWO on beam/mushroom circles at the meet. Coach sets assignment of 100 stuck BWO/100 mushroom circles for the group at the next practice after the meet.
We might characterize at least some of these scenarios as abusive, but I don't think it's always that easy to determine what constitutes a crime. I'm not sure any of the above scenarios would provoke interest in most police or prosecutors, though in light of the furor, I could imagine someone getting creative and bringing charges. And I am just going to guess that we couldn't even get unanimity on all of the scenarios above. (Note that I'm not tipping my own hand here.)
If some practices that do occur, are known to occur, and lie within industry norms could possibly cross the line, is it fair to hold people criminally accountable? What would make it fair to enforce criminal standards against behavior that is within, even just barely within, industry norms? It just seems to me that the criminal code is a blunt and inefficient instrument here. It might be a small part of the solution, but I don't think it can be the go to.